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Sunday, May 12, 2013

For A Golden Future



For A Golden Future

Ashim Kumar Paul

  

The African proverb that says ‘it takes a whole village to raise a child’, no doubt, emphasises the crying need for caring the children with much weight and responsibility.  Therefore, the issue of child care has turned out to be a crucial constituent of life in the world. If the quality of child care is ensured, a considerable distinction in children's development can be made.
 
But it is sad to say that though today’s child is deemed the architect of the golden future, the pages of the newspapers are often overwhelmed with the news of those children who are badly deprived of basic rights and are exposed to risky and appalling jobs. Thus, for the sustainable development of the entire country, it is, in truth, essential for taking proper functions to secure a congenial environment for the children to be brought up.
 
Given the allowance of fund in the national budget allocated for the child welfare in Bangladesh, on April 27, 2013, a press conference was arranged by the department of Development Studies of Dhaka University in cooperation with The Child Rights Parliamentary Caucus, CSID, CRGA and Save the Children at Nabab Nawab Ali Chowdhury Senate Bhaban of Dhaka University. “Like women and poverty budget, a discrete budget analytical paper about the allocation in national budget for the children is needed to appraise how much the children are reaping the benefits of the budget allowance,” told the speakers at the press conference.
 
President of The Child Rights Parliamentary Caucus, Asma Zerin Jhumu, MP chaired the session while honourable Pro Vice-Chancellor (Administration) Professor Dr. Shahid Akthar Hossain was present as the chief guest and Advocate Mir Showkat Ali Badsha, honourable Member of Parliament as the special guest. Dr. Abu Eusuf, Associate Professor of department of Development Studies, Dhaka University, delivered the welcome speech at the conference. Dr. Kazi Maruful Islam presented an analytical framework on the budget for the children. Birgit Lundbak, country director in Bangladesh of Save the Children, and Joaherul Islam Mamun, Chairman, Swid Bangladesh also delivered their speech.
 
Dr. Maruf said, “We want no new budget. What we want is an analysis framework on the present budget structure so that the amount of the allowance for the children in national budget can be perceptible”.  He presented an analytical framework.
 
Asma Zerin Jhumu, MP, said, “Present government is women and children-friendly government. Certain goals and purposes for ensuring child-right and development in Bangladesh have been taken in ‘National Child policy 2011’ and ‘the sixth five-year plan’. The government has legislated ‘Children Act 2012’. But it is necessary to scrutinise and evaluate the endeavour that how much allocation is needed and how much the estimation is playing an important role for implementing the endorsed policy, law, act and strategy. Therefore, determining discretely the amount of allocation the government is dealing out is imperative”.
 
Dr. Shahid Akthar Hossain put importance on child psychology. He said, “Their (children) views should be taken into cognisance for their appropriate growth. Mr. Birgit Lundbak said, “Almost half of the population of Bangladesh is children. The allowance is insufficient notwithstanding having beneficial policies. Advocate Mir Showkat Ali Badsha, MP said, “The budget allocation for the children in proportion of the population is highly needed”. Khondokar Johurul Alom, Executive Director of CSID, read out the speech of thanks in the session.
 
Some proposals were placed at the press conference for the allocation of funds for the children in the upcoming budget for the fiscal year 2013-2014. The proposals are:
 
1.      Like women and poverty budget, a discrete budget analytical paper ‘Children’s Budget’ appraising the amount of benefit that the children are getting from the budget allocation should be legislated.

2.      Given the Child Right Charter, the Constitution of Bangladesh and National Child policy 2011, identifying the right, safety, protection, development and balanced growth of all children in the country as the indicators national budget should be legislated so that the allocation of fund for the children can be detected separately. In this regard, endorsement of this matter should be done and formation of detailed research and analytical framework can be initiated in the upcoming budget.

3.      Roadmap for the protection and development of the children living in Dhaka including orphans, working urban children, handicapped children, and tribal children is necessary to be legislated. Special allowance of fund can be allocated in the budget for the improvement of the skill of these children and human resource development.

4.      For ensuring safe water supply, sanitation, education and health for the children living in the slums, special allowance of fund for their safety and growth should be allocated in the budget.

5.      For governing the Child Welfare Board in national, district and upazilla levels properly, sufficient fund should be allocated in the budget.

6.      In proportion to the capability of the poor and the slum-dwellers, special programmes for low price accommodation should be set in the budget.

7.      For instituting children-friendly urban governance under the Ministry of Local Government and in light of the approaches declared by UNICEF and UN-Habitat (1996), specific programmes can be initiated for children-friendly works in urban, cities and municipalities.